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Duty maths

What the vape duty adds to pods, 10ml bottles and shortfills

3 min readUpdated 3 Oct 2026By the Spectrum Vaping team

About 53p on a 2ml pod, £2.64 on a 10ml bottle, £26.40 on a 100ml shortfill. Those are the numbers the duty and its VAT add, and once you see them laid out by product, your weekly spend stops being a mystery.

The short version

  • Every ml of liquid carries about 26.4p of duty and VAT.
  • 2ml pod: about 53p. 10ml bottle: about £2.64.
  • 50ml shortfill: £13.20. 100ml shortfill: £26.40.
  • Pod kits are charged on the liquid in the box, not the device.

Pods and 10ml bottles

Strip it back and the duty works out at 22p per ml, or about 26.4p per ml with VAT on top. Everything else is multiplication.

A standard 2ml prefilled pod picks up roughly 53p. A twin pack of 2ml pods is about £1.06, a four-pack about £2.11. A 10ml bottle of nic salt or freebase picks up about £2.64, the same whether it is 20mg or nicotine-free.

These are the tax parts only. Shop prices are set by plenty of other factors, so do not expect every price to rise by exactly these amounts. What you can count on is the per-ml figure, because that is fixed in law.

Duty plus VAT by product, in pence
One 2ml pod53p
Twin pack of 2ml pods (4ml)106p
Four-pack of 2ml pods (8ml)211p
10ml bottle264pSame for nic salt, freebase and 0mg

Source: Worked from gov.uk: £2.20 per 10ml plus VAT

Shortfills and nic shots

Shortfills are where the duty bites hardest, simply because there is more liquid in the bottle. A 50ml shortfill carries £13.20 of duty and VAT. A 100ml carries £26.40. Being nicotine-free does not help, since the duty covers all vaping liquid.

A 10ml nicotine shot adds another £2.64. Put a 50ml shortfill and one shot together and you have 60ml of liquid carrying £15.84, which is exactly what 60ml of anything else would carry. No penalty for mixing, no discount either.

Browse shortfills and nic shots knowing that the duty part is the same across every brand on the shelf.

£13.20Duty and VAT on a 50ml shortfill
£26.40Duty and VAT on a 100ml shortfill
£2.64Duty and VAT on a 10ml nic shot
£15.8450ml shortfill plus one shot (60ml)

Source: Worked from gov.uk: £2.20 per 10ml plus VAT

Prefilled pod kits: count the liquid in the box

Pod kits that come with liquid in the box are charged on that liquid, not on the device. The battery, the shell and the charging port are all duty-free hardware.

Take two kits we stock. The Lost Mary BM6000 Pod Kit comes with a 2ml prefilled pod and a 10ml refill container, so 12ml of liquid, which carries about £3.17 of duty and VAT. The Lost Mary Nera 30K Fullview kit comes with two 2ml pods and two 10ml containers, so 24ml, which carries about £6.34.

Big puff counts usually mean more liquid in the box, so it is worth glancing at the ml figure rather than the puff number when you compare.

Duty on the liquid inside pod kits
Liquid in boxDuty plus VAT
Single 2ml pod2mlabout 53p
2ml pod plus 10ml refill12mlabout £3.17
Two 2ml pods plus two 10ml refills24mlabout £6.34
The device itselfnone£0

Source: Liquid volumes from product specs; duty worked from gov.uk rate

Your weekly and yearly total

Single-item figures are handy in the shop, but what matters to your wallet is the running total. Type in roughly how many ml you vape each week and you will get the duty and VAT for the week and the year.

For a feel of the range: 10ml a week works out at about £2.64 a week, or £137 a year. 20ml a week is about £5.28, or £275 a year. A sub-ohm vaper on 70ml a week is looking at about £18.48 a week in duty and VAT, close to £961 a year.

That gap is mostly down to coil type. Low-resistance coils run hotter and use far more liquid per puff than a tight MTL pod.

Duty per week and per year

Duty and VAT add about £5.28 a week, £275 a year

Find your number fast

Pick the way you vape and get the duty figure that applies to you. If you use a mix, add the bits together.

Remember that the duty is charged on volume, so switching to a cheaper brand of the same size will not change the tax part. What does change it is how many ml you get through. Fixing a leaky pod, staying within your coil's power range and not chain vaping all mean less liquid used and less duty paid over a year.

For the bigger picture, including dates and stamps, start with the vape tax explained.

Duty finder

What do you mostly buy?

Use less, pay less duty

Since the duty follows the ml, the only real way to pay less of it is to waste less liquid. None of these are sacrifices; they are mostly habits that also make coils last longer and flavour taste better.

Leaks are the sneaky one. A pod that weeps into your pocket is taxed liquid you never vaped. Overfilling, filling with the airflow open, or a worn seal are the usual causes, and all are fixable.

Tick off what you already do.

Coil choice matters too. A 1.2 ohm MTL pod sips liquid compared with a 0.2 ohm sub-ohm coil, so if you are happy with a tighter draw, your weekly ml, and your weekly duty, can fall without you changing anything else.

Waste-less checklist

Quick answers

How much does the vape duty add to a 2ml pod?

About 53p, which is the £2.20 per 10ml duty worked down to 2ml with VAT added.

How much duty is on a 100ml shortfill?

£22 of duty, or £26.40 once VAT is added on top.

Is there duty on the device in a pod kit?

No. Only the liquid in the box is charged; the device is duty-free hardware.

Does a cheaper e-liquid pay less duty?

No. The duty is a flat amount per 10ml, so every brand pays the same for the same volume.

Read nextThe new vape tax, explained in plain EnglishSince 1 October 2026, every 10ml of vape liquid sold in the UK carries £2.20 of duty, with VAT charged on top, so roughly £2.64…

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